歐盟新機械指令2006/42/EC附錄IV（Annex IV）中列舉了須由歐盟指定公告機構(gòu)發(fā)證的危險機械。

　　危險機械主要由以下幾種：

　　1，圓鋸機（單鋸片或多鋸片），用來加工木質(zhì)及類似木質(zhì)或加工肉質(zhì)及類似肉質(zhì)類材料的以下設(shè)備：

　　1.1 具有固定的床身或者支撐，采用手動進給或裝有可拆卸的動力進給，切削時鋸片固定的圓鋸機；

　　1.2 具有手動操作的往復(fù)式床身或滑架，切削時鋸片固定的圓鋸機；

　　1.3 具有內(nèi)置式機械進給裝置，手動上下料，切削時鋸片固定的圓鋸機；

　　1.4 具有機械移動式鋸片，手動上下料，切削時鋸片移動的圓鋸機；

　　2，手動進給的木工平面刨床；

　　3，具有內(nèi)置式機械進給裝置，手動上下料，加工木材用的單面刨床；

　　4，帶鋸機，用來加工木質(zhì)及類似木質(zhì)或加工肉質(zhì)及類似肉質(zhì)類材料的以下設(shè)備：

　　4.1 具有固定的或往復(fù)運動的床身或者支撐，切削時鋸片固定的帶鋸機；

　　4.2 鋸片裝在往復(fù)式移動架上的帶鋸機；

　　5，由第1至第4及第7條所列的木質(zhì)及類似木質(zhì)材料加工機械的組合機械；

　　6，具有多個刀架的手動進給的木工開榫機；

　　7，手動進給的，立式木質(zhì)及類似木質(zhì)材料加工機械；

　　8，手持式木工鏈鋸；

　　9，采用人工上下料金屬冷加工用沖壓床，其移動之工作的行程超過6mm，速度每秒超過30mm/s，包括彎板機；

　　10，采用人工上下料的塑料注射或擠壓成型機械；

　　11，采用人工上下料的橡膠注射或擠壓成型機械；

　　12，以下幾種地下作業(yè)機械：

　　12.1 機車和司閘車；

　　12.2 液壓支撐設(shè)備；

　　13，安裝有壓縮裝置、收集家庭垃圾用的人工裝載車；

　　14，可拆卸的機械傳動裝置及其防護罩；

　　15，可拆卸機械傳動裝置的防護罩；

　　16，汽車舉升機；

　　17，跌落風(fēng)險垂直高度超過3米的舉升人或貨物的舉升設(shè)備；

　　18，手持式槍彈推動打釘設(shè)備及其他沖擊設(shè)備；

　　19，用來檢測人是否暴露在危險區(qū)的防護設(shè)備；

　　20，第9,10,11條中所列設(shè)備上用的動力驅(qū)動的連鎖防護罩；

　　21，保證安全功能的邏輯單元；

　　22，側(cè)翻防護結(jié)構(gòu)(ROPS)；

　　23，墜落物體防護結(jié)構(gòu)(FOPS)；

　　機械指令附錄IV原文：

　　ANNEX IV

　　Categories of machinery to which one of the procedures referred to in Article 12(3) and (4) must be applied

　　1，Circular saws (single- or multi-blade) for working with wood and material with similar physical characteristics or for working with meat and material with similar physical characteristics, of the following types:

　　1.1 sawing machinery with fixed blade(s) during cutting, having a fixed bed or support with manual feed of the workpiece or with a demountable power feed;

　　1.2 sawing machinery with fixed blade(s) during cutting, having a manually operated reciprocating saw-bench or carriage;

　　1.3 sawing machinery with fixed blade(s) during cutting, having a built-in mechanical feed device for the workpieces, with manual loading and/or unloading;

　　1.4 sawing machinery with movable blade(s) during cutting, having mechanical movement of the blade, with manual loading and/or unloading.

　　2，Hand-fed surface planing machinery for woodworking.

　　3，Thicknessers for one-side dressing having a built-in mechanical feed device, with manual loading and/or unloading for woodworking.

　　4，Band-saws with manual loading and/or unloading for working with wood and material with similar physical characteristics or for working with meat and material with similar physical characteristics, of the following types:

　　4.1 sawing machinery with fixed blade(s) during cutting, having a fixed or reciprocating-movement bed or support for the workpiece;

　　4.2 sawing machinery with blade(s) assembled on a carriage with reciprocating motion.

　　5，Combined machinery of the types referred to in points 1 to 4 and in point 7 for working with wood and material with similar physical characteristics.

　　6，Hand-fed tenoning machinery with several tool holders for woodworking.

　　7，Hand-fed vertical spindle moulding machinery for working with wood and material with similar physical characteristics.

　　8，Portable chainsaws for woodworking.

　　9，Presses, including press-brakes, for the cold working of metals, with manual loading and/or unloading, whose movable working parts may have a travel exceeding 6 mm and a speed exceeding 30 mm/s.

　　10，Injection or compression plastics-moulding machinery with manual loading or unloading.

　　11，Injection or compression rubber-moulding machinery with manual loading or unloading.

　　12，Machinery for underground working of the following types:

　　12.1 locomotives and brake-vans;

　　12.2 hydraulic-powered roof supports.

　　13，Manually loaded trucks for the collection of household refuse incorporating a compression mechanism.

　　14，Removable mechanical transmission devices including their guards.

　　15，Guards for removable mechanical transmission devices.

　　16，Vehicle servicing lifts.

　　17，Devices for the lifting of persons or of persons and goods involving a hazard of falling from a vertical height of more than three metres.

　　18，Portable cartridge-operated fixing and other impact machinery.

　　19，Protective devices designed to detect the presence of persons.

　　20，Power-operated interlocking movable guards designed to be used as safeguards in machinery referred to in points 9, 10 and 11.

　　21，Logic units to ensure safety functions.

　　22，Roll-over protective structures (ROPS).

　　23，F(xiàn)alling-object protective structures (FOPS).

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